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Karplus, I. 1981. Goby-Shrimp partner specificity. II. The behavioural mechanisms regulating partner specificity. J. Exp. Mar. Biol Ecol. 51: 21-35.

Karplus, I. 1987. The association between gobiid fishes and burrowing alpheid shrimps. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 25: 507-562.

Karplus, I., Szlep, R. and Tsurnamal, M. 1981. Goby-Shrimp partner specificity I. Distribution in the northern Red-Sea and partner specificity. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 51: 1-19.

Luther, W. 1958. Symbiose von Fischen (Gobiidae) mit einem Krebs (Alpheus djiboutensis) in Roten Meer. Z. Tierpsychol. 15: 175-177.

Magnus, D.B.E. 1967. Zur Okologie sedimentbewohnender Alpheus Garnelen (Decapoda, Natantia) des Roten Meers. Helgolaender. Wiss. Meeresunters. 15: 506-522.

Moehring, L.J. 1972. Communication systems of a goby shrimp symbiosis. Ph.D. thesis, University of Hawaii, 373 pp.

Polunin, N.V.C. and Lubbock, R. 1977. Prawn-associated gobies (Teleostei: Gobiidae) from the Seychelles, western Indian Ocean: Systematics and ecology. J. Zool., Lond. 183: 63-101.

Yanagisawa, Y. 1984. Studies on the interspecific relationship between gobiid fish and snapping shrimp. 2. Life history and pair formation of snapping shrimp Alpheus bellulus. Pbul. Seto. Mar. Biol. Lab. 29: 93-116.

Yanagisawa, Y. 1978. Studies on the interspecific relationship between gobiid fish and snapping shrimp. 1. Gobiid fishes associated with snapping shrimps in Japan. Publ. Seto mar. Biol. Lab. 24: 269-325

Yanagisawa, Y. 1982. Social behavior and mating system of the gobiid fish Amblyeleotris japonica. Jap. J. Ichthyol. 28: 401-422.